Hi Guys,
I have a few things to add to that (very helpful) reply.
1 | You have two options for printing your cards, in terms of output: Digital and Offset. Digital printers can print for you with very quick turnaround, because they essentially just run your file from a computer. Offset printers need to make photographic plates and then load them into their printing presses before they can run your job.
Digital is fast and inexpensive at smaller runs (in the hundreds). Offset is slower but offers much better value for large runs (in the thousands). Your best bet is to get prices from both digital and offset providers. And I would try for a local place, where you can go in and talk with them in person. It’s a better bet.
2 | 2 colour is only cheaper than 4 colour in some cases. Spot colour refers to pre-mixed inks, such as in the Pantone matching system. These colours are more expensive than the 4 standard Process inks, C-M-Y-K. In some cases, using 2 Pantone colours may be cheaper than using CMYK. Using 1 Pantone, plus white, is definitely cheaper.
While many Digital shops can make use of Spot colours, you probably won’t get the same value for using fewer inks than you would at an Offset provider. Talk with your providers to find out what the price differences might be like.
3 | Illustrator will indicate which colours you’ve used in the Print Dialog. Unless you’ve specifically made use of a Spot Colour Library in your layout, you will likely just have a combination of Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black; CMYK, no matter how many actual colours you see on the screen. To check, follow this path within Illustrator:
FILE > PRINT, then select the OUTPUT option at the left. Your inks will be displayed at the bottom of the window.
If you think you can pull off a 1 or 2 colour job, then talk to your service provider and they’ll help you set it all up.
Printing can be complicated, so I always go local – establish human contact and you’ll avoid (sometimes costly) mistakes.
FL