Understanding Hexadecimal Arithmetic: (and a Tool to Help)

Hi everyone :waving_hand:,

I’ve been working a lot with low-level programming and network data lately, and one thing that often slows me down is hexadecimal arithmetic — especially when dealing with large values, signed vs unsigned formats, or needing to verify quick conversions.

:1234: Common Hex Arithmetic Scenarios

Here are just a few real-world cases:

  • Calculating memory offsets or address ranges (e.g., 0x1A3F + 0x0F2B)
  • Performing subtraction between two addresses or packet sizes
  • Multiplying or dividing hex values to compute register configurations
  • Dealing with signed hex where overflow or underflow matters

I realized there’s a lack of clean, reliable in-browser tools that can perform these operations without clutter, ads, or copy-paste overhead.


:hammer_and_wrench: What I Built to Help

So I built a free, developer-focused tool:
:backhand_index_pointing_right: HexCalculator.org

It currently supports:

  • :white_check_mark: Hex addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
  • :counterclockwise_arrows_button: Real-time conversions to/from decimal, binary, IP, UTF-8, signed integers
  • :high_voltage: Fast and distraction-free interface (no logins, no cookies, no bloat)

Example:

Input: 0x1F4 + 0x3B7 → Output: 0x5AB
With signed representation and all conversions displayed side-by-side.


:speech_balloon: What I’d Love to Know:

  • Do you often run into hex arithmetic needs in your workflow?
  • How do you currently handle those (code, CLI, calculator)?
  • What features would be useful in a tool like this?

Happy to hear feedback, suggestions, or just general experiences working with hex in dev or hardware projects. And if you want to give the tool a spin, it’s live here: https://hexcalculator.org :rocket:

Cheers,
Peter Parker
(Full Stack Dev + Creator of HexCalculator.org)

Never? (Note, i’m not saying there arent people who do need this, but i’ve never needed to do more than converting a hex to a 1-255 int or vice versa in my web development career.)

Well, despite you saying there’s a lack of in-browser tools that can perform these operations… that’s… not true.
The javascript console, accessible by hitting F12, is fully capable of doing hexidecimal math.


And if you absolutely need your answer in hex, the toString method of the Number type can do that:

(For those that cant see pictures on the forum cleanly:

> 0x1F4+0x3B7
< 1451
> (0x1F4+0x3B7).toString(16)
< '5ab'

And that way, I can do any hex math on any website in the world, without needing to go to a different website to do it… that… seems easier?

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