Forums aren’t dying altogether, but with all the forms of social media around, they have a lot of competition. Plus, a really good message board community can take a lot of effort into making thoughtful posts and engaging in meaningful discussions. Other forms of social media are simple and involve lots of easy, superficial engagement, and for a lot of people (not me, lol) they apparently fulfill people’s online socialization needs.
Myself, I absolutely love a good message board - it’s one of my favorite communication platforms of all. So honestly, it does sadden me to see it’s harder for them to get off the ground and survive. There has to be some way forums can evolve and mature in the modern era to compete with people’s attention better, I hope. The basic idea behind them is so compelling, enabling you to connect with others who have the same interest and have meaningful discussions and a feeling of community. It’s especially important since you might simply not have or be able to make real life friends who share some of the interests you do.
They also have a distinction from more “chat” based services because you can make more long-form posts and discussions can be read, enjoyed, and gleaned from by others (including “lurkers”) for years to come.
Maybe part of the problem is that having serious discussions online no longer seems desirable. And that’s definitely understandable in terms of communities or social media that aren’t carefully moderated not only for blatantly bad and inappropriate content, but to keep the discussions on track and productive. But a really good message board has this moderation, and that’s part of what makes it great. Of course, there’s always a risk that a forum can have a nasty, toxic atmosphere due to the drama humans naturally create - when you have something that feels more genuinely like a “community” it’s a lot higher maintenance.
It’s not all doom and gloom, though. Forums CAN survive and thrive. I’m a moderator of a video game message board on which there are hundreds of interactions every day. One feature we have that I think is very helpful is a “status updates” feature (available with the InvisionPower software we use) where you can just say random thoughts and unimportant things and goof around, while also having more in-depth discussions in the actual forums. It can be a double-edged sword when people care more about this superficial interaction than the discussions, but for the most part, it works. Both the status updates and the main forums get a lot of engagement, and the status updates keep the fun but goofy stuff away from the deeper discussion.
I also think a Likes system is important to the modernity. On the forum I moderate, a tally is constantly kept of the likes a user receives and it’s displayed nearby their avatar, plus there are even “like ranks” you can move up with various milestones. Yes, this can be a double-edged sword too, but I feel like it probably encourages people to engage. I know it’s motivated me in the past!
I think it’s important that a forum has a clear niche and function to provide, and if it does, it has a chance. There are many obstacles to a forum’s success, but myself, I still “believe” in them 