A
- Abbreviation
- Accesskey Attribute
- Address
- Anchor
- Area
- Article
- Aside
- Audio
- Autocapitalization Attribute
Abbreviation
Opening Tag: <abbr>
Closing Tag: </abbr>
Flow Type: inline
Description: Marks up abbreviations such as Zom. for Zombiecalifragilisticexpialidociousor or Z.O.M.-B. (Zombies Ostriches Monkeys—Braaains!). Zombies don’t know what acronyms are.
Important Attributes:
title: Used to show what the abbreviation stands for when you hover over it with the mouse. Does not work on touch screens, and since the abbr element does not change the formatting, it may be hard for a user to know when the tag has been used. That said, it’s still helpful to include it.
Related Tags: Definition
Example:
The <abbr title="Zombies Ostriches Monkeys—Braaains!">Z.O.M.-B.</abbr>s are attacking...again.
Accesskey Attribute
Attribute: accesskey
Description: Sets a hot key for quick access to the field/link/focusable content. It’s kind of like strapping your favorite zombie-smashing weapon to your thigh—easy access to a specific field.
Attribute Values:
- *keyboard key*
- A keyboard key, typically a letter, that is combined with a modifier key (such as CTRL or ALT) to form a shortcut key code to bring focus to the interactive element. The exact key combination depends on your browser and platform.
Example:
<label>Zombie Name: <input accesskey="z" type="text"></label>
Address
Opening Tag: <address>
Closing Tag: </address>
Flow Type: block
Description: Displays name and contact information for a person, people, organization, or remaining human colony. It doesn’t need to be a physical address but can include email, URL, phone number, polar coordinates, treasure map–style pacing directions, or proximity to known apocalyptic catastrophe.
Example:
<address>At the crater that used to be New Jersey, make a left and head southwest until you reach that only remaining tree within a hundred miles. Take twelve paces north and fifteen paces east, and you’ll be standing on the underground refuge known as Zombie Haven.</address>
Anchor
Opening Tag: <a>
Closing Tag: </a>
Flow Type: inline
Description: Links one HTML page to another like the carrier pigeons that have replaced long-distance communications between human strongholds.
Important Attributes:
href: The location/URL to link to.
Example:
<a href="https://undyinglove.org">the best zombie dating site</a>
Area
Opening Tag: <area>
Closing Tag: </area>
Flow Type: block
Description: Used with the map element, it defines the exact clickable area of an image—kind of like choosing the detonation zone around a zombie nest.
Important Attributes:
shape: The shape of the clickable area: rect for rectangle or poly for polygon. coords: The coordinates that specify where the clickable area is on the image. href: Where the clickable region takes you. alt: The alternative text for the clickable area.
Related Tags: Map
Example:
<img src=“https://undead.institute/html/zombie.png" usemap=“#zombie”><map name=“zombie”><area alt="Right Eye" title="Right Eye" href="https://undead.institute" coords="111,67,61,118" shape="rect"><area alt="Left Eye" title="Left Eye" href="https://undead.institute" coords="128,66,184,118" shape="rect"></map>
Article
Opening Tag: <article>
Closing Tag: </article>
Flow Type: block
Description: Denotes content that could stand on its own, such as a blog post or a zombie with both legs.
Example:
<article><h2>The Posture and Standing Preferences of Two-Legged Zombies</h2><p>Though zombies with two legs are becoming increasingly rare, many of them head for the dance floor to do their signature dance move: the Zombie Shuffle-Shuffle…</p></article>
Aside
Opening Tag: <aside>
Closing Tag: </aside>
Flow Type: block
Description: Holds content that is related to the page but is tangential, such as a sidebar. It’s much like the relationship between Human Resistance Army and the UCC (United Clown Corp). Both fight zombies, but the UCC specializes in face paint, big shoes, and clown websites.
Example:
<main>**info about the Human Resistance Army’s recent deployment**</main><aside>**info about the UCC’s recent move to fight zombies at circuses, rodeos, and birthday parties**</aside>
Audio
Opening Tag: <audio>
Closing Tag: </audio>
Flow Type: block
Description: Adds audio to a web page and lets zombie moans be heard even in places where they haven’t arrived yet. Works with the source tag.
Important Attributes:
controls: You must add this attribute or nothing will display on the screen (unless you build JavaScript controls).
Related Tags: Source
Example:
<audio controls><source src="https://undead.institute/files/html/braaains.ogg" type="audio/ogg"><source src="https://undead.institute/files/html/braaains.m4a" type="audio/mp4"><source src="https://undead.institute/files/html/braaains.mp3" type="audio/mpeg"><a href="https://undead.institute/files/html/braaains.mp3">Listen to the zombies</a></audio>
Autocapitalization Attribute
Attribute: autocapitalize
Description: Denotes how content is capitalized as it’s entered by the user. This may help Professor Blusterhiny’s transcriptionist, as most zombie moans seem to need auto capitalization.
Note:
This attribute won’t work for a physical keyboard. It’s for use with mobile/touch-based keyboards.
Attribute Values:
- off or none
- No capitalization.
- on or sentence
- Capitalizes the first letter of each sentence.
- words
- Capitalizes the first letter of each word
- characters
- Capitalizes all letters.
Example:
<h3>Transcribe the zombie's statements below</h3><div contenteditable="true" autocapitalize="on">When you enter text, it will auto capitalize sentences. Auto capitalize is on.</div><div contenteditable="true" autocapitalize="words">When You Enter Text, It Capitalizes Each Word.</div><div contenteditable="true" autocapitalize="characters">WHEN YOU ENTER TEXT, IT YELLS AT YOU…ERRR…CAPITALIZES ALL LETTERS.</div>