Validate the <ul> code

**vinpkl** · May 1, 2012 11:13

hi all

i m not understanding the error coming at w3 validator for my code .

how can i validate this

HTML Code:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
<title>Untitled Document</title>
</head>

<body>
<ul>
The bots track the following and store in a database:
<li>Auto approve comment links</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>

this is the error

Code:

Line 10, Column 1: character data is not allowed here

The bots track the following and store in a database:

You have used character data somewhere it is not permitted to appear. Mistakes that can cause this error include:
    putting text directly in the body of the document without wrapping it in a container element (such as a <p>aragraph</p>), or
    forgetting to quote an attribute value (where characters such as "%" and "/" are common, but cannot appear without surrounding quotes), or
    using XHTML-style self-closing tags (such as <meta ... />) in HTML 4.01 or earlier. To fix, remove the extra slash ('/') character. For more information about the reasons for this, see Empty elements in SGML, HTML, XML, and XHTML.

**Stevie D** · May 1, 2012 13:15

You can't have 'loose' text inside a <ul> ... the only things you can have in there are <li>s.

If you don't want that first line of text to be bulleted, you'll need to put it in a <p>...</p> before the opening <ul> tag.

**deathshadow60** · May 1, 2012 13:47

Stevies got it right, and it may also be possible that text should be a numbered heading, not a paragraph, but that depends on the context on the page.

Bottom line though is the only thing that can come as children of OL or UL is LI -- loose text or other tags are not allowed/invalid/don't make any sense in the first place. You might have the heading for a list, that doesn't make it part OF the list.

**vinpkl** · May 1, 2012 20:40

thanks stevie for the clarification

vineet

Originally Posted by Stevie D

You can't have 'loose' text inside a <ul> ... the only things you can have in there are <li>s.

If you don't want that first line of text to be bulleted, you'll need to put it in a <p>...</p> before the opening <ul> tag.

**Black Max** · May 2, 2012 20:38

You might consider a definition list.

User Tag List

Thread: Validate the <ul> code

Thread Tools

Display

Validate the <ul> code

Bookmarks

Bookmarks

Posting Permissions